Abstract Expressionism

Abstract Expressionism was a post-World War II art movement centered in New York. It featured expressive and gestural abstraction. Artists created paintings with spontaneous, intuitive marks, drips and brushstrokes meant to convey emotion and spirituality.
Major artists include Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline and Mark Rothko. Pollock pioneered “action painting” with unstructured dripped paint techniques. De Kooningcreated dynamic paintings reimagining the female figure. Kline used dramatic black brushstrokes against white. Rothko employed luminous fields of color to inspire contemplation.
The movement rejected tradition in favor of rebellious creative acts. Artists sought to tap the unconscious through radical applications of line, color and space.They painted on enormous canvases to convey grand ambitions and strong feelings.
Abstract Expressionism reflected postwar anxieties and desire for individual freedom. It turned New York into the center of Western art. The movement shaped subsequent art with its primal fusion of life, imagination and grand scale.
Though its rebellious spirit was transient, its view of art as a medium for intimate expression and human experience remains influential. At its best, Abstract Expressionism captured a deep passion for creativity itself.
This summary touches on the essence of Abstract Expressionism in under 200 words, including its postwar context, major artists, styles, themes and significance in modern art. Please let me know if you would like me to elaborate on any part of this short introduction.